若兰Ruòlán
like an orchid
- 若 ruò — like, as if
- 兰 lán — orchid
Characters drawn from blossoms, plants and water. They suggest freshness, beauty and quiet growth.
like an orchid
a lotus in the rain
plum blossom in the snow
The plum blossom flowers in winter and symbolizes resilience; a classic name, more common among older generations.
light reflected off snow
jasmine; a pure fragrance
clear ripples on water
Dawn, moonlight, snow and spring. These names carry brightness and the feeling of a particular moment in the year.
the first light of morning
moonlight
Echoes Zhang Ruoxu's Tang poem on the moonlit spring river: '愿逐月华流照君' — 'I wish to follow the moonlight and shine on you'.
spring dawn
Shares its title with Meng Haoran's famous Tang poem 'Spring Dawn' (春晓).
the sky clearing after rain
starlight on the waves
the red glow of daybreak
Kindness, calm and wisdom. Names that express the kind of person parents hope a daughter will become.
calm and content
wise and quick-witted
one who understands others' hearts
calm and at ease
thoughtful and virtuous
peaceful fragrance; a lovely child
Jade, softness and refinement. Classic characters long associated with gentleness and poise.
graceful and pure
elegant and graceful
A classic name, especially common in Taiwan.
beautiful, like chiming jade
pure as jade
with a sweet, charming smile
fine jade; a precious girl
Names that echo lines from the Book of Songs and Tang and Song poetry, chosen for their imagery and cultured tone.
a quiet beauty
From the Book of Songs (Jing Nü): '静女其姝' — 'the quiet maiden is lovely'.
precious jade
From the Book of Songs (Mu Gua): '报之以琼瑶' — 'I repay you with fine jade'; also the pen name of novelist Chiung Yao.
picking wild vetch
Title of a poem in the Book of Songs (Cai Wei), famous for the line '昔我往矣,杨柳依依'.
graceful beauty; a poetic name for the moon
From Su Shi's 'Shui Diao Ge Tou': '千里共婵娟' — 'sharing the same moon a thousand miles apart'.
a letter on brocade; a heartfelt letter
From Li Qingzhao's 'Yi Jian Mei': '云中谁寄锦书来' — 'who sends a brocade letter through the clouds?'
fragrant herbs and orchids
From the Chu Ci ('Lady of the Xiang'): '沅有芷兮澧有兰' — 'angelica by the Yuan, orchids by the Li'.
Names that have been popular with parents in China in recent years: light, bright and easy to say.
happy and joyful
A popular choice for baby girls in mainland China in recent years.
rooted and broad-minded
A popular choice for baby girls in mainland China in recent years.
a paulownia tree in the rain
A popular choice for baby girls in mainland China in recent years.
home and carefree joy
A popular choice for baby girls in recent years; the daylily (萱) is traditionally the 'flower that dispels worry'.
like the evening tide
A popular choice for baby girls in mainland China in recent years.
a dream of precious jade
A popular choice for baby girls in mainland China in recent years.
A Chinese name is written surname first. Most surnames are a single character, such as 王 (Wáng) or 李 (Lǐ); a few are two characters, like 欧阳 (Ōuyáng). The given name that follows is usually two characters, sometimes one, so most full names are two or three characters long.
The meaning of a name lives in its characters, not in its sound. Parents choose each character for what it says — a flower, a virtue, a hope — and for how the tones flow together. That is why a phonetic transliteration of an English name, such as 詹妮弗 for Jennifer, is easy to recognize as foreign: its characters were picked to imitate sounds, so together they carry little meaning.
A small number of surnames are shared by a very large part of the population in mainland China, led by Wang (王), Li (李) and Zhang (张). Any of the given names above can be paired with one of these to form a complete, natural-sounding name.
| Surname | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 王 | Wáng | king — The most common surname in mainland China. |
| 李 | Lǐ | plum tree — The surname of the Tang dynasty emperors. |
| 张 | Zhāng | to draw a bow; to open |
| 刘 | Liú | an ancient weapon (a battle-axe) — The surname of the Han dynasty emperors. |
| 陈 | Chén | to display; old |
| 杨 | Yáng | poplar |
| 黄 | Huáng | yellow |
| 赵 | Zhào | the ancient state of Zhao — The surname of the Song dynasty emperors. |
| 吴 | Wú | the ancient state of Wu |
| 周 | Zhōu | the Zhou dynasty; complete |
| 徐 | Xú | slow, gentle |
| 孙 | Sūn | grandson; descendant — Shared by Sun Tzu, author of The Art of War, and Sun Yat-sen. |
Decide what you want the name to say — a quality, an image, a hope — and look for characters that express it. Meaning matters more than matching the sound of your English name.
Mandarin has four tones plus a neutral tone. Names usually sound best when the tones vary rather than repeat, so read the full name aloud with its surname.
Many characters share a sound, and a harmless name can echo an awkward word. Ask a native speaker to read the full name and tell you what it brings to mind.
A given name is only half a name. Choose a surname — your own family's Chinese surname, or one close to the sound of your last name — and judge the two together.
Most Chinese full names are two or three characters. A one-character surname plus a two-character given name is the most common and natural shape.
Yes. These are ordinary given names, and anyone can use them. Paired with a fitting surname, they will read as a real Chinese name rather than a translation.
No. Many people choose a name purely for its meaning. Others keep a link through the surname, for example by choosing a Chinese surname close to the first sound of their family name. Either approach is common.
These names are widely read as feminine, mostly because of characters like 婷, 娜 or 莹. Some characters, such as 安 or 宁, are also used in boys' names, and a combination can feel more neutral depending on the other character.
The mark over a vowel shows the tone: ā is high and level, á rises, ǎ dips and rises, and à falls. A vowel with no mark is the neutral tone. Listening to a native speaker is the most reliable way to get them right.
Most combinations work, but read each one aloud. Some pairs repeat the same tone or form an unintended phrase, and a native speaker can tell you quickly if a pairing sounds odd.
Use the Chinese female name generator. Enter your name or the meaning you want, and it suggests names with characters, pinyin and an explanation of each choice.
Tell the generator your name or the meaning you have in mind, and get Chinese names explained character by character.
Generate her name →Looking for boys' names? Chinese male names →